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</topic><topic id="https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>relaciones paradigmáticas</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p><span style="color: #333333; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Clear Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 4; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: pre-wrap; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">Son relaciones primeramente entre significados y sólo en segundo plano entre palabras. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Clear Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 4; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: pre-wrap; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">Comprende relaciones entre ítems léxicos pertenecientes a un mismo paradigma de la lengua (clase de palabras: sustantivos con sustantivos, adjetivos con adjetivos, etc). Las relaciones asociativas pueden ocurrir entre ítems léxicos de diferentes clases de palabras: partir/partida; votar/elecciones. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #333333; font-family: 'Open Sans', 'Clear Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 4; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: pre-wrap; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">La polisemia sería una relación paradigmática</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p> ]]> Fuente: [JEZEK, 2016] Jezek, E. (2016) “Paradigmatic structures in the lexicon” en The Lexicon. An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (pp. 159-175) </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>Tipo particular de relación asociativa que vincula a las palabras que pueden ser sustituidas entre sí en un mismo contexto.</p>
<p>El conjunto de palabras que pueden ocupar el mismo lugar en un mismo contexto sintagmático constituyen un paradigma lexical.</p>
<p>Son relaciones en ausencia, potenciales, es una relación de alternativas</p>
<p>Los hablantes seleccionan palabras del sistema paradigmático para combinarlas a lo largo de la cadena sintagmática.</p>
<p>A través de las relaciones paradigmáticas es posible ver la lengua como una red el significados que expresa la estructura léxica de una lengua.</p>
<p>Tipos de relaciones paradigmáticas:</p>
<ul data-mark="*">
<li>
<p>relaciones verticales (también llamadas relaciones de inclusión o jerárquicas): hiperonimia-hipominima</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>relaciones horizontales:</p>
<ul data-mark="*">
<li>
<p>identidad: sinonimia y sinonimia cercana: barrera/obstáculo</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>oposición: antonimia, complementarios y términos reversos: largo/corto</p>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul> ]]> Fuente: [JEZEK, 2016] Jezek, E. (2016) “Paradigmatic structures in the lexicon” en The Lexicon. An Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. (pp. 159-175) </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence></topic>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/789"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1226"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1226"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1381"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/789"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1384"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1381"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1228"/>    </member>  </association></topicMap>