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</topic><topic id="https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1324"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>metáforas orientacionales</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>Orientational conceptual metaphors enable speakers to make a set of target concepts coherent by means of some basic human spatial orientations, such as up-down, in-out, center-periphery, and the like.</p> ]]> Fuente: [KOVECSES, 2010] Kövecses, Z., amp; Benczes, R. (2010). Metaphor: A practical introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>las metáforas conceptuales orientacionales permiten a los hablantes crear un conjunto de conceptos meta|dominio de destino (metáfora) coherentes mediante algunas orientaciones espaciales humanas básicas, como arriba-abajo, adentro, afuera, centro-periferia, etc.</p> ]]> Fuente: [KOVECSES, 2010] Kövecses, Z., amp; Benczes, R. (2010). Metaphor: A practical introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>La supresión del concepto de metáfora de orientación a través del concepto de “metáfora primaria”: evidentemente hay otras metáforas, muy básicas, que no se explican solo a través de orientaciones espaciales, sino que se derivan directamente de la experiencia humana y en este sentido deben definirse como metáforas primarias</p> ]]> Fuente: [LAKOFF Y JOHNSON, 2018] Lakoff, G. y M. Johnson (2018): Metáforas de la vida cotidiana. Madrid: Cátedra. </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>... hemos examinado lo que llamaremos metáforas estructurales, casos en los que un concepto está estructurado metafóricamente en términos de otro. Pero hay otros tipo de concepto metafórico, que no estructura un concepto en término de otro, sino que organiza un sistema global de conceptos en relación a otro. Llamaremos a estas metáforas orientacionales, ya que la mayoría de ellas tiene que ver con la orientación espacial:arriba-abajo, dentro-fuera, delante-detrás, profundo-superficial,central-periférico. (p. 46)</p> ]]> Fuente: [LAKOFF Y JOHNSON, 2018] Lakoff, G. y M. Johnson (2018): Metáforas de la vida cotidiana. Madrid: Cátedra. </baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence></topic>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1324"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1320"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1324"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1328"/>    </member>  </association>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#related-terms"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1328"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#related-term"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#https://terminologias.filo.uba.ar/apps/linguistica/skos/1324"/>    </member>  </association></topicMap>